Skip to main content
  • Newsroom
  • Bookstore
  • Subscribe
Home
  • About

    About

    The Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE) is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical policy solutions.

    About PIIE
    • Board of Directors
    • Transparency Policy
    • Staff
    • Subscriptions
    • Employment
    • Contact
    • Annual Report
  • Topics

    Topics

    PIIE’s renowned scholars explore and analyze a broad range of economic topics and issues, including globalization, economic and growth prospects, finance, political economy, and trade and investment, as well as economic challenges facing individual regions and countries.

    View all
    • Areas of Expertise
      • Banking
      • Economic Outlook
      • Climate Change and Environment
      • Globalization
      • Inequality
      • Inflation
      • Labor
      • Monetary Policy
      • Sanctions
      • Supply Chains
      • Tariffs
      • Technology & AI
      • Trade & Investment
      • US Federal Reserve
    • Regions & Countries
      • Argentina
      • Canada
      • China
      • European Union
      • India
      • Japan
      • Mexico
      • Middle East & North Africa
      • South Korea
      • Ukraine
      • United Kingdom
      • United States
  • Research

    Research

    Economic policy research by the Institute’s 50+ internationally recognized scholars is the foundation of our mission and work.

    View All
    • Blogs
    • Publications
      • Policy Briefs
      • Working Papers
      • PIIE Briefings
      • Books
    • Commentary
      • Op-Eds
      • Testimony
      • Speeches and Papers
    • Podcasts
      • PIIE Insider LIVE
      • Trade Talks
      • What Now, Europe?
      • Policy for the Planet
    • Multimedia
    • PIIE Charts
    • Educational Resources
    • Trackers
      • Trump's tariff revenue tracker: How much is the US collecting? Which imports are hit?
      • Trump's trade war timeline 2.0: An up-to-date guide
  • Experts

    Experts

    Our widely recognized specialists on international economics bring their expertise to bear on a vast and diverse range of topics and regions.

    View all
    • Senior Research Staff
    • Research Analysts
    • In The News
  • Events
  • Support PIIE
  • Newsroom
  • Bookstore
  • Subscribe
Commentary Type
Speeches & Papers

US v. Sudan (1989- : Human Rights; Civil War; Democracy)

Gary Clyde Hufbauer (PIIE), Jeffrey J. Schott (PIIE), Kimberly Ann Elliott (PIIE) and Julia Muir (PIIE)
August 1, 2011

Economic Sanctions Case Study 89-3

Download

More From

Headshot
Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Full Name
Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Senior Research Staff

Headshot
Jeffrey J. Schott

Full Name
Jeffrey J. Schott

Senior Research Staff

Full Name
Kimberly Ann Elliott

Former Research Staff

Headshot
Place holder photo

Full Name
Julia Muir

Former Research Staff

More on This Topic

Policy Briefs

Alignment or misalignment? US and EU high-tech trade and sanctions policies toward China

Antonio Calcara (Centre for Security, Diplomacy and Strategy–VUB) and Jeffrey J. Schott (PIIE)

April 2025

Policy Briefs

The rise of US economic sanctions on China: Analysis of a new PIIE dataset

Martin Chorzempa (PIIE), Mary E. Lovely (PIIE) and Yuting (Christine) Wan (PIIE)

December 2024

Policy Briefs

East Africa's potential role in US graphite supply chains

Cullen S. Hendrix (PIIE)

July 2024

Related Topics

  • United States
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Sanctions

Want more research like this?

Subscribe to the PIIE Insider Weekly Newsletter

  • About
    • Board of Directors
    • Staff
    • Employment
    • Contact
    • Subscriptions
    • Transparency Policy
  • Topics
    • Areas of Expertise
    • Regions and Countries
  • Research
    • Blogs
    • Publications
    • Commentary
    • Podcasts
    • Multimedia
    • PIIE Charts
    • Educational Resources
  • Experts
    • Senior Research Staff
    • Research Analysts
  • Events
    • Global Economic Prospects
    • PIIE Insider LIVE
    • Richard N. Cooper Memorial Lecture Series
    • Trade Winds
    • What Now, Europe?
  • Support PIIE

PETERSON INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS

The Peterson Institute for International Economics is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical policy solutions.

LEARN MORE ABOUT PIIE

ADDRESS

1750 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20036

Consent Preferences

PIIE Insider Weekly Newsletter

    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Use
  • © 2026, PIIE