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Yonhap, 19 October 2012
World Bank President Jim Yong Kim, 24 November 2013
World Bank President Jim Yong Kim, Press conference transcript, 4 November 2014
Chosun Ilbo, 23 September 2015
Think that Jim Yong Kim is interested in leading the World Bank into North Korea?
Steph Haggard and I have long argued that the international financial institutions are well-placed to offer North Korea technical advice on a range of issues, insulated from the vagaries of bilateral diplomacy, and if North Korea were willing to resolve its diplomatic problems and embrace economic reforms, to provide development assistance as well. So I don’t really have an argument with President Kim on principle, but boy does this guy seem awfully enthusiastic about getting into North Korea.
In fairness to President Kim, in several of his statements he conditioned the World Bank taking the plunge on a “political breakthrough” and in his 2014 press conference specifically cited Myanmar as an example of a country that opened up and re-engaged with the World Bank. And frankly, he would not have the autonomy to launch such an initiative without the acquiescence of the US and other major shareholders.
The real problem is that while President Kim is looking for a “political breakthrough,” the rest of us are expecting a celebratory big boom next month that would send inter-Korean relations spinning off in the opposite direction. So it is in this spirit of crystal ball gazing we announce the President Jim Yong Kim Political Breakthrough Contest. The contestant that most closely guesses the date of the next North Korean multistage rocket launch or nuclear test wins lunch on me at the World Bank cafeteria. Who knows, maybe President Kim will even join us.