RealTime Economic Issues Watch
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RealTime Economic Issues Watch

In RealTime posts, PIIE senior staff and colleagues discuss the fast-moving economic news, financial developments, and public policy choices confronting the United States and the world.

Putin Is Shocked by Falling Economic Growth, but We Should Not Be

by Anders Aslund | April 26th, 2013 | 12:52 pm

Russia’s growth rate has fallen suddenly and sharply, and President Vladimir Putin has become publicly agitated in response. After a time of passivity in economic policy, significant changes are to be expected. The dominant concern relates to economic growth, which has almost ground to a halt. On April 22, Putin used these alarmist words at [...]

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Europe’s Household Survey: Is German Wealth Really that Modest?

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | April 25th, 2013 | 03:55 pm

The European Central Bank’s first Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS) for the euro area generated an unusual amount of attention and outrage earlier this month. Some controversy surrounded the timing of the release, which came after the German Bundesbank published part of the data in late March, at the time of the final negotiations [...]

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Remain Calm: Europe Is Still on Track

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | April 17th, 2013 | 02:09 pm

European short-term economic growth prospects remain weak because of rampant fiscal consolidation, private sector deleveraging, and the temporary unsettling effects of structural reforms. But European leaders continue to take important and constructive decisions on bailouts and the banking union, suggesting that recovery will eventually get on track. At least three such decisions occurred at the [...]

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Slovenia Must Handle Its Banking Crisis!

by Anders Aslund | April 9th, 2013 | 05:18 pm

The next euro country in possible need of an international stabilization program is not Italy but Slovenia. It is suffering from a moderate banking crisis. Newly appointed center-left Prime Minister Alena Bratusek argues that an international assistance program might not be necessary. She might be right, but only if the Slovenian government acts hard and [...]

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India’s Disputed Ruling on Pharmaceuticals and Patents

by Arvind Subramanian | April 4th, 2013 | 03:06 pm

On April 1, the Indian Supreme Court rejected the attempt by Novartis, the Swiss pharmaceutical company, to patent a new version of the leukemia drug Glivec. The latest verdict follows previous rulings that granted compulsory licenses to an Indian generic drug manufacturer for a kidney cancer drug (Nexavar) patented by Bayer. Five important questions are [...]

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The Euro Crisis after Cyprus: What We Have Learned

by Anders Aslund | April 3rd, 2013 | 11:49 am

Just as suddenly as it arose, the Cyprus financial crisis has passed by. The banks have opened and so has the stock market without undue panic. A few steps remain in the euro crisis, but this crisis is abating, and however messily Europe has handled it. Today, the questions are what we have learned, and [...]

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Did Cyprus Set a Dangerous Precedent? Some Further Thoughts

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | March 29th, 2013 | 02:41 pm

My RealTime posting on March 25 about the potential precedent set by the Cyprus bailout deal provoked much commentary focusing on the impact in the euro banking system. Let me elaborate. The precedent of imposing losses on uninsured depositors in Laiki Bank and the Bank of Cyprus was a sound one, but that does not [...]

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Change Comes (Slowly) to the Bank of England

by David J. Stockton | March 26th, 2013 | 11:38 am

In the past couple weeks, there have been signals that change is coming to the forecasting and monetary policy process of the Bank of England—incremental change, but change nonetheless. Last year, the Court of the Bank of England commissioned three reviews of various aspects of the Bank’s performance during and after the financial crisis, which [...]

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Act II in Cyprus: Securing a Much Improved Deal

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | March 25th, 2013 | 05:09 pm

After a week of threats, protests, and alarm in financial markets, Cyprus and its bailout partners reached a deal early Monday morning that was far better than the outcome negotiated earlier in the month. Instead of socializing the costs of their failure across the entire Cypriot population, [pdf] Cyprus and the Troika (consisting of the [...]

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Europe’s Cyprus Blunder and Its Consequences

by Nicolas Véron | March 22nd, 2013 | 10:24 am

The late Mike Mussa of the Peterson Institute, a former Chief Economist of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), noted about some episodes of the late-1990s Asian financial turmoil that “there are three types of financial crises: crises of liquidity, crises of solvency, and crises of stupidity.” This quip comes to mind when considering the developments [...]

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