In RealTime posts, PIIE senior staff and colleagues discuss the fast-moving economic news, financial developments, and public policy choices confronting the United States and the world.
Archive: February 2013
Repudiating Fiscal Populism? India’s Budget Disappoints
by Arvind Subramanian | February 28th, 2013 | 11:14 am
Given the scale of India’s slowing rate of growth and other economic difficulties, there was one and only metric by which the new budget presented on February 28 would and should be assessed. Had this United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government fundamentally repudiated fiscal populism because it believed that such populism was no longer electorally popular? [...]
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Tags: fiscal policy, India, political economy
Italy’s Election Results Might Yield Progress on Reform
by Juan Carlos Martinez Oliva | February 26th, 2013 | 04:50 pm
It is no surprise that the results of the Italian political election have unsettled the markets and stirred fears outside the country about the potentially damaging impact on Europe, the United States, and the global economy. The markets appear to be mostly concerned by the absence of a working majority in the parliament, increasing the [...]
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Tags: euro area, Europe, Italy, political economy
Is There a Shortage of Safe Assets? A Blog Review
by Martin Kessler | February 25th, 2013 | 05:22 pm
Safe assets—often called information insensitive assets—are those debt securities that do not suffer from financial frictions characteristic of other financial assets. They play a major role in the strategies of institutional investors. But as we have learned recently, they can quickly lose their safety status at times of financial crises. In the past few months, [...]
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Tags: financial policy, United Kingdom, United States, US Federal Reserve Bank
Basel III: Europe’s Interest Is to Comply
by Nicolas Véron | February 20th, 2013 | 11:25 am
On February 14, European Commissioner Michel Barnier and Federal Reserve Governor Daniel Tarullo both indicated their agreement to quickly give the Basel III accord binding force over, respectively, European and American banks. This is welcome. But even more important than the speed of adoption is that implementation should stay true to what the accord stipulates. [...]
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Tags: banks, euro area, Europe, financial regulation, United States
To Be Ireland or Iceland?—The Real Choice Before Cypriot Voters
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | February 19th, 2013 | 04:57 pm
In the first round of the presidential election in Cyprus on February 17, Nicos Anastasiades, the center right presidential candidate, won 45.5 percent of the vote, setting up a final round against Stavros Malas from the communist AKEL party of the incumbent president, Demetris Christofias. Malas garnered 27 percent of the vote. The new frontrunner [...]
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Tags: bailouts, debt, euro area, Europe, Ireland
Why the Irish Bank Deal Matters—Especially for Cyprus
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | February 12th, 2013 | 05:15 pm
The Irish deal with the European Central Bank (ECB) and other European central banks to relieve the huge Irish debt burden resulting from the bank bailout four years ago has arrived even faster than predicted here. This is good news. The Irish government can now avoid the €3.1 billion promissory note payment due at the [...]
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Tags: euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, Greece, Ireland
Latvia’s Parliament Votes for the Euro
by Anders Aslund | February 5th, 2013 | 09:00 am
On January 31, the Latvian parliament gave final passage to a law applying for adoption of the euro. The vote was 52 to 40. The Latvian government will now submit an application to the European Union in February, and the European Commission will then prepare a report assessing whether Latvia is ready to join the [...]
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Tags: Baltic states, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank
Will Immigration Reform Overlook America’s Need for Skilled Labor?
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | February 4th, 2013 | 02:22 pm
Following the electoral earthquake in November 2012, the prospects for immigration reform are looking favorable.1 Republicans are increasingly concerned about alienating America’s biggest and most rapidly growing minority group while Democrats feel obligated to deliver the goods to the Hispanic voters who have been part of a loyal electoral bloc in the two last presidential [...]
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Tags: immigration, jobs, labor, political economy, United States
US-Russia Relations: Time for a Time Out
by Anders Aslund | February 1st, 2013 | 11:09 am
Sometimes it is better to do nothing. Currently, that truth applies to US-Russia relations. Since the situation in Russia has changed in the last several months, so must US policy on Russia. The only rational US approach on Russia today is to do as little as possible. As the late Ambassador Max Kampelman wisely taught [...]
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Tags: political economy, Russia, United States