RealTime Economic Issues Watch
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RealTime Economic Issues Watch

In RealTime posts, PIIE senior staff and colleagues discuss the fast-moving economic news, financial developments, and public policy choices confronting the United States and the world.

Archive: December 2012

Europe’s Fiscal Integration and Other Thoughts on the Euro Area in 2013

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | December 20th, 2012 | 03:36 pm

In response to several inquiries1, I offer a few more comments on Europe in 2013, in particular why I do not view a delay in euro area fiscal integration as a disaster, why the United Kingdom will not leave the European Union and what I view as the major downside risk in 2013. (Hint: It [...]

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Thoughts on the Euro’s Outlook in 2013

by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | December 18th, 2012 | 11:14 am

Despite the numerous predictions of its demise, the euro is alive and well at the end of 2012. Indeed, it has again held its value against other currencies during the year,1 confounding skeptics just as it did a year ago. As 2012 comes to a close and the last European Union Council of the year [...]

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Europe Takes an Important Step Forward on Banking

by Nicolas Véron | December 14th, 2012 | 02:18 pm

The political agreement reached early on December 13 by Europe’s finance ministers makes it highly likely that legislation establishing a Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) with the European Central Bank (ECB) at its center will be enacted in March 2013. This is a big European success, high up on what was the range of possible outcomes. [...]

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What Is Wrong with the UK Economy?

by Adam S. Posen | December 13th, 2012 | 09:07 am

The British economy is lacking productive investment, but not for want of investment opportunities.  Banks and large corporations are sitting on cash, households are holding back on large purchases (including of housing), and the public sector is slashing its investment flow.  This shortfall reflects the deficiencies of the British domestic financial system, some of them [...]

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Mario Monti’s Political Gambit: Does It Jeopardize Reform?

by Juan Carlos Martinez Oliva | December 10th, 2012 | 06:47 pm

The announcement by Italy’s technocrat prime minister, Mario Monti, of his intention to resign after parliament’s approval of the 2013 budget law came as a surprise for most observers. Premier Monti attributed his decision to the withdrawal of crucial support by PDL (People of Freedom Party), which had supported his technocrat government for the past [...]

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Euro Countries (and the IMF) Can Learn from Latvia’s Economic Success

by Anders Aslund | December 4th, 2012 | 12:00 pm

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has just published a public information note about its preliminary findings from the annual review of the Latvian economy. It is rare for the IMF to write anything as positive as it did in its first summary paragraph: Latvia’s economy continues to recover strongly. Following real GDP growth of 5.5 [...]

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What Is Wrong with French Industrial Policy?

by Anders Aslund | December 3rd, 2012 | 12:39 pm

Industrial policy, in which governments seek to support certain industrial sectors, has made a comeback. It has attracted new respectability with the economic rise of China. Justin Lin, the recently departed World Bank chief economist, has made the intellectual and empirical case for industrial policy. The essence of his industrial policy is to identify comparative [...]

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