In RealTime posts, PIIE senior staff and colleagues discuss the fast-moving economic news, financial developments, and public policy choices confronting the United States and the world.
Archive: December 2011
Thinking About the Euro in 2012
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | December 22nd, 2011 | 11:43 am
As the most anxious year in the history of the euro draws to a close, and with dire predictions about the euro’s fate in 2012, it is an irresistible option for this author to take stock in a more realistic way. Despite all this year’s drama, the value of the euro is almost exactly where [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: bailouts, debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, too big to fail
Europe Must Change Course on Banks
by Nicolas Véron | December 19th, 2011 | 11:31 am
The euro area crisis keeps evolving along multiple dimensions. On the sovereign debt front, no deal is yet in sight on Greece’s debt restructuring, and Italy and Spain face major refinancing needs in early 2012. On the institutional reform front, the summit on December 9 fell short of delivering a true fiscal union, and tensions [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: central banks, debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank
Dissecting Durban: A Fighting Chance for Progress on Climate Change
by Trevor Houser | December 16th, 2011 | 10:00 am
Reactions to the results of the annual UN climate change conference that wrapped up last week in South Africa have been all over the map. The AP heralded the outcome as a “landmark deal,” The New York Times and Reuters called it “modest.” And the always astute Michael Levi at the Council on Foreign Relations [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: climate change, United States
A Euro Breakup: The Problem of Euro Assets
by John Williamson | December 15th, 2011 | 09:05 am
Anders Åslund recently wrote a great deal of sense in RealTime (December 5) about a development that no longer looks impossible even if it is widely agreed that it would be unfortunate. I certainly agree that if a euro area breakup happens, it is better that it be done quickly, by all members simultaneously; that [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank
What the European Union Did and Did Not Accomplish
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | December 14th, 2011 | 12:34 pm
Yet another European Union summit meeting has come and gone surrounded by inflated expectations of a decisive breakthrough in the euro area debt crisis. Employing the same hyperbole applied to the Congressional budget "super committee"—despite the fact that the committee comprised the same members who had gridlocked on the issues beforehand—media commentators measured the summit [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: central banks, debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, IMF
Has Putin Come to the End of His Regime?
by Anders Aslund | December 12th, 2011 | 04:18 pm
On Saturday December 10, the spell of the Vladimir Putin regime was broken. Today, the key questions that many are asking are how fast he will lose power and what will come in his place. Peaceful mass demonstrations took place all over Russia. In Moscow, probably 80,000 gathered on Bolotnaya Ploshchad near the Kremlin to [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: political economy, Russia
Why the Euro Will Remain…a Different Kind of Currency
by Jacob Funk Kirkegaard | December 8th, 2011 | 09:44 am
The excessively gloomy headlines about the imminent demise of the euro currency have at least temporarily receded as European Union (EU) politicians and central bankers play out their sequenced games of political quid pro quo. Progress is being made. Prime Minister Mario Monti has presented a new fiscal package for Italy, which will likely be [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: currencies, debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, financial regulation, IMF
The Global Community Should Ask Europe to Abandon Unanimity on Crisis Finance
by C. Randall Henning | December 6th, 2011 | 04:42 pm
Europe is seeking further assistance from the international community through the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to address the crisis in the euro area. The global community has a clear interest in aiding Europe. But the package being developed will be the largest ever adopted by the IMF and poses risks for that institution as well [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, financial regulation, IMF, political economy
Sanctioning the Central Bank of Iran: How Effective a Step?
by Gary Clyde Hufbauer | December 6th, 2011 | 10:06 am
Everyone wants Iran to abandon its nuclear weapons program, but few urge a military strike. Financial sanctions, including several directed at leading Iranian banks, have been applied and tightened over the years by the United States Treasury, working with European and other allies. Now the Senate has unanimously approved a bill calling on the President [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: Middle East, sanctions
Thinking the Unthinkable: How to Break Up the Euro Area
by Anders Aslund | December 5th, 2011 | 09:40 am
The unthinkable is becoming possible. Until recently, the breakup of the euro area seemed nothing but an illusion, but suddenly this possibility is a clear and evident danger. If the euro area is to be broken up, it should be done as amicably, cleanly, symmetrically —and as fast as possible. A collapse of the euro [...]
Read full post
Permalink | Send comments
Tags: central banks, debt, euro area, Europe, European Central Bank, exchange rates, political economy